ElpiAuto

Tire size comparison

245/75R16 vs 315/75R16

315/75R16 is 13.6% taller (105 mm) than 245/75R16 — outside the ±3% swap band.

Two sizes

/R
/R

Also accepts 35X12.50R17 and 31x10.5-15.

Does not fit — outside ±3%+13.6% diameter

Both sizes, drawn to scale

1 grid = 1 in
30.47″34.60″Size A  245/75R16Size B  315/75R16Both sizes to scale · dimension lines in inches
Overall diameter+4.13in34.60″ vs 30.47″ · +13.57%
Ground clearance+2.07inThe axle sits ~2.07″ higher — half the diameter change
Speedometer at 60 mph68.1Size B reads ~8.1 mph faster than the dial when Size A was fitted
Outside tolerance. +13.57% exceeds the ±3% rule. Plan for a speedometer recalibration and inspect for rubbing before driving.

Note: The section widths are very different — these are not a like-for-like swap. Confirm wheel width and arch clearance separately.

What each number means

The two size codes broken down — which digit is which, and what it does on the car.

Size A — 245/75R16

  1. 245section width9.6″ across the tread, sidewall to sidewall
  2. 75aspect ratiosidewall is 75% of the width — 7.2″ tall
  3. Rconstructionradial — standard on every modern road car
  4. 16wheel diametermounts on a 16-inch wheel

In flotation sizing: ≈ 30.5x9.6R16

Size B — 315/75R16

  1. 315section width12.4″ across the tread, sidewall to sidewall
  2. 75aspect ratiosidewall is 75% of the width — 9.3″ tall
  3. Rconstructionradial — standard on every modern road car
  4. 16wheel diametermounts on a 16-inch wheel

In flotation sizing: ≈ 34.6x12.4R16

245/75R16 vs 315/75R16, measurement by measurement

Every dimension in inches, with the difference and which size is bigger

Measurement245/75R16315/75R16Difference%
Overall diameter30.47″34.60″+4.13″+13.6%
Section width9.65″12.40″+2.76″+28.6%
Sidewall height7.23″9.30″+2.07″+28.6%
Circumference95.72″108.71″+12.99″+13.6%
Revs per mile661.9582.9−79.1−11.9%
Revs per km411.3362.2−49.1−11.9%
Approved rim width estimate7–9.5″9.5–12″——

Overall diameter is the controlling number — clearance, gearing, speedometer accuracy and odometer reading all follow from it. Revs per mile/km is what your ABS, speedometer and odometer actually count.

What changes on the road

Direction and rough size of each effect going from 245/75R16 to 315/75R16. Geometry only — real tires vary by brand and compound.

Steering response
↓Vaguer
Taller sidewall flexes more under load — a softer, slower turn-in.
Ride comfort
↑Softer
More sidewall to absorb road imperfections.
Dry grip
↑More
Wider tread lays down a bigger contact patch.
Standing water
↓Slightly worse
A wider tread has to push more water aside — hydroplanes a touch sooner.
Fuel economy
↓Slightly worse
More weight, rotational inertia and frontal area to push.
Unsprung weight
↓Higher
A bigger tire and wheel is more mass for the suspension to control and the brakes to stop.

Speedometer & odometer error

What changes on the dash when the overall diameter changes.

020406080100120dial 60 · true 68.1 mph

A speedometer doesn't measure distance. It counts how fast the wheels turn and multiplies by a fixed factory number for tire circumference. Change the tire and that factory number is now wrong.

Going to a bigger tire, each turn covers more ground, so at a true 68.1 mph the wheels spin at the rate the factory calls 60. The dial reads low — you are speeding without knowing it. A smaller tire does the opposite, and the odometer also over-counts miles you didn't drive.

Over 10,000 indicated miles, this change means the odometer under-counts by roughly 1195 miles.

Speedometer readsTrue speed on 315/75R16Error
20 mph22.7 mph+2.7
30 mph34.1 mph+4.1
40 mph45.4 mph+5.4
50 mph56.8 mph+6.8
60 mph68.1 mph+8.1
70 mph79.5 mph+9.5
80 mph90.9 mph+10.9

With 245/75R16 as the original size. A taller tire makes the dial read low — the gap grows with speed.

Reading this comparison

The overall diameter is what matters here: 315/75R16 is the taller tire. It sets ride height, gearing and how far the tire travels per revolution — which is what the speedometer and odometer count. Width and sidewall change fit and feel (a wider tire needs a wider wheel and more clearance; a shorter sidewall sharpens steering) but not the gearing.

Figures are geometric estimates from the size codes; real moulded tires vary by brand by 1–3%. Confirm load rating, wheel width and physical clearance on your vehicle before fitting. To compare any other two sizes, use the tire size comparison tool; to decode one size and see what else fits its wheel, the tire size calculator.

Related comparisons

Useful? Share it with someone who's picking tires or wheels.