ElpiAuto

Tire size comparison

245/40R18 vs 255/35R18

255/35R18 is 2.7% shorter (17 mm) than 245/40R18 — right at the edge of the ±3% swap band.

Two sizes

/R
/R

Also accepts 35X12.50R17 and 31x10.5-15.

Borderline — check clearance−2.7% diameter

Both sizes, drawn to scale

1 grid = 1 in
25.72″25.03″Size A  245/40R18Size B  255/35R18Both sizes to scale · dimension lines in inches
Overall diameter−0.69in25.03″ vs 25.72″ · −2.68%
Ground clearance−0.34inThe axle sits ~0.34″ lower — half the diameter change
Speedometer at 60 mph58.4Size B reads ~1.6 mph slower than the dial when Size A was fitted
Borderline. −2.68% — just inside ±3%. Fine on most cars, but check clearance at full lock and full compression yourself.

What each number means

The two size codes broken down — which digit is which, and what it does on the car.

Size A — 245/40R18

  1. 245section width9.6″ across the tread, sidewall to sidewall
  2. 40aspect ratiosidewall is 40% of the width — 3.9″ tall
  3. Rconstructionradial — standard on every modern road car
  4. 18wheel diametermounts on a 18-inch wheel

In flotation sizing: ≈ 25.7x9.6R18

Size B — 255/35R18

  1. 255section width10.0″ across the tread, sidewall to sidewall
  2. 35aspect ratiosidewall is 35% of the width — 3.5″ tall
  3. Rconstructionradial — standard on every modern road car
  4. 18wheel diametermounts on a 18-inch wheel

In flotation sizing: ≈ 25x10R18

245/40R18 vs 255/35R18, measurement by measurement

Every dimension in inches, with the difference and which size is bigger

Measurement245/40R18255/35R18Difference%
Overall diameter25.72″25.03″−0.69″−2.7%
Section width9.65″10.04″+0.39″+4.1%
Sidewall height3.86″3.51″−0.34″−8.9%
Circumference80.79″78.63″−2.16″−2.7%
Revs per mile784.2805.8+21.6+2.8%
Revs per km487.3500.7+13.4+2.8%
Approved rim width estimate7–9.5″7–9.5″——

Overall diameter is the controlling number — clearance, gearing, speedometer accuracy and odometer reading all follow from it. Revs per mile/km is what your ABS, speedometer and odometer actually count.

What changes on the road

Direction and rough size of each effect going from 245/40R18 to 255/35R18. Geometry only — real tires vary by brand and compound.

Steering response
↑Sharper
Shorter sidewall flexes less, so the car turns in more directly.
Ride comfort
↓Firmer
Less rubber between rim and road — sharper bumps, more pothole risk.
Dry grip
↑More
Wider tread lays down a bigger contact patch.
Standing water
↓Slightly worse
A wider tread has to push more water aside — hydroplanes a touch sooner.
Fuel economy
↓Slightly worse
More weight, rotational inertia and frontal area to push.
Unsprung weight
↑Lower
Less rotating mass to accelerate and brake.

Speedometer & odometer error

What changes on the dash when the overall diameter changes.

020406080100120dial 60 · true 58.4 mph

A speedometer doesn't measure distance. It counts how fast the wheels turn and multiplies by a fixed factory number for tire circumference. Change the tire and that factory number is now wrong.

Going to a bigger tire, each turn covers more ground, so at a true 58.4 mph the wheels spin at the rate the factory calls 60. The dial reads low — you are speeding without knowing it. A smaller tire does the opposite, and the odometer also over-counts miles you didn't drive.

Over 10,000 indicated miles, this change means the odometer over-counts by roughly 275 miles.

Speedometer readsTrue speed on 255/35R18Error
20 mph19.5 mph−0.5
30 mph29.2 mph−0.8
40 mph38.9 mph−1.1
50 mph48.7 mph−1.3
60 mph58.4 mph−1.6
70 mph68.1 mph−1.9
80 mph77.9 mph−2.1

With 245/40R18 as the original size. A shorter tire makes the dial read high — the gap grows with speed.

Reading this comparison

The overall diameter is what matters here: 245/40R18 is the taller tire. It sets ride height, gearing and how far the tire travels per revolution — which is what the speedometer and odometer count. Width and sidewall change fit and feel (a wider tire needs a wider wheel and more clearance; a shorter sidewall sharpens steering) but not the gearing.

Figures are geometric estimates from the size codes; real moulded tires vary by brand by 1–3%. Confirm load rating, wheel width and physical clearance on your vehicle before fitting. To compare any other two sizes, use the tire size comparison tool; to decode one size and see what else fits its wheel, the tire size calculator.

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