ElpiAuto

Tire size comparison

235/40R18 vs 245/40R18

245/40R18 is 1.2% taller (8 mm) than 235/40R18 — well inside the ±3% swap band.

Two sizes

/R
/R

Also accepts 35X12.50R17 and 31x10.5-15.

Fits — straight swap+1.2% diameter

Both sizes, drawn to scale

1 grid = 1 in
25.40″25.72″Size A  235/40R18Size B  245/40R18Both sizes to scale · dimension lines in inches
Overall diameter+0.31in25.72″ vs 25.40″ · +1.24%
Ground clearance+0.16inThe axle sits ~0.16″ higher — half the diameter change
Speedometer at 60 mph60.7Size B reads ~0.7 mph faster than the dial when Size A was fitted
Clear. +1.24% diameter — comfortably inside the ±3% rule. Expect no clearance or speedometer issues.

What each number means

The two size codes broken down — which digit is which, and what it does on the car.

Size A — 235/40R18

  1. 235section width9.3″ across the tread, sidewall to sidewall
  2. 40aspect ratiosidewall is 40% of the width — 3.7″ tall
  3. Rconstructionradial — standard on every modern road car
  4. 18wheel diametermounts on a 18-inch wheel

In flotation sizing: ≈ 25.4x9.3R18

Size B — 245/40R18

  1. 245section width9.6″ across the tread, sidewall to sidewall
  2. 40aspect ratiosidewall is 40% of the width — 3.9″ tall
  3. Rconstructionradial — standard on every modern road car
  4. 18wheel diametermounts on a 18-inch wheel

In flotation sizing: ≈ 25.7x9.6R18

235/40R18 vs 245/40R18, measurement by measurement

Every dimension in inches, with the difference and which size is bigger

Measurement235/40R18245/40R18Difference%
Overall diameter25.40″25.72″+0.31″+1.2%
Section width9.25″9.65″+0.39″+4.3%
Sidewall height3.70″3.86″+0.16″+4.3%
Circumference79.80″80.79″+0.99″+1.2%
Revs per mile794.0784.2−9.7−1.2%
Revs per km493.4487.3−6.0−1.2%
Approved rim width estimate6.5–9″7–9.5″——

Overall diameter is the controlling number — clearance, gearing, speedometer accuracy and odometer reading all follow from it. Revs per mile/km is what your ABS, speedometer and odometer actually count.

What changes on the road

Direction and rough size of each effect going from 235/40R18 to 245/40R18. Geometry only — real tires vary by brand and compound.

Steering response
↓Vaguer
Taller sidewall flexes more under load — a softer, slower turn-in.
Ride comfort
↑Softer
More sidewall to absorb road imperfections.
Dry grip
↑More
Wider tread lays down a bigger contact patch.
Standing water
↓Slightly worse
A wider tread has to push more water aside — hydroplanes a touch sooner.
Fuel economy
↓Slightly worse
More weight, rotational inertia and frontal area to push.
Unsprung weight
↓Higher
A bigger tire and wheel is more mass for the suspension to control and the brakes to stop.

Speedometer & odometer error

What changes on the dash when the overall diameter changes.

020406080100120dial 60 · true 60.7 mph

A speedometer doesn't measure distance. It counts how fast the wheels turn and multiplies by a fixed factory number for tire circumference. Change the tire and that factory number is now wrong.

Going to a bigger tire, each turn covers more ground, so at a true 60.7 mph the wheels spin at the rate the factory calls 60. The dial reads low — you are speeding without knowing it. A smaller tire does the opposite, and the odometer also over-counts miles you didn't drive.

Over 10,000 indicated miles, this change means the odometer under-counts by roughly 122 miles.

Speedometer readsTrue speed on 245/40R18Error
20 mph20.2 mph+0.2
30 mph30.4 mph+0.4
40 mph40.5 mph+0.5
50 mph50.6 mph+0.6
60 mph60.7 mph+0.7
70 mph70.9 mph+0.9
80 mph81.0 mph+1.0

With 235/40R18 as the original size. A taller tire makes the dial read low — the gap grows with speed.

Reading this comparison

The overall diameter is what matters here: 245/40R18 is the taller tire. It sets ride height, gearing and how far the tire travels per revolution — which is what the speedometer and odometer count. Width and sidewall change fit and feel (a wider tire needs a wider wheel and more clearance; a shorter sidewall sharpens steering) but not the gearing.

Figures are geometric estimates from the size codes; real moulded tires vary by brand by 1–3%. Confirm load rating, wheel width and physical clearance on your vehicle before fitting. To compare any other two sizes, use the tire size comparison tool; to decode one size and see what else fits its wheel, the tire size calculator.

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